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Porcelain Veneers or Porcelain Laminates

 

Porcelain veneers, also known as porcelain laminates, are thin shells of porcelain applied to the front of the teeth to hide imperfections. Dental veneers are custom-designed shells of tooth-like ceramic material that, when applied over the surface of a tooth, can cover worn tooth enamel, uneven tooth alignment or spacing and chips or cracks. Dental veneers fall into the category of cosmetic dentistry because they create a bright, white smile with beautifully aligned, shapely teeth. Even better, the translucent ceramic quality of today's veneers provides a more natural look than what’s been available in the past.

 

At the Advanced Dental Care centre, our master ceramists create the dental “masterpieces.” In fact, porcelain veneers are often referred to as "Instant Orthodontics".

Regardless of what causes unattractive teeth, dental veneers may solve most or even all of your cosmetic dental issues, including:

• Worn enamel: Over time, the thin, hard white substance covering your teeth (enamel) may become worn, dulled, and discolored. Such wear and discoloration may be natural or the result of a genetic predisposition; however, it is often a result of your habits (soft drink, tea, or coffee consumption, smoking, medication use, etc.).
• Wear and tear: Teeth naturally wear down as people age. Aged teeth are more likely to have chips, cracks or a generally uneven appearance.
• Genetics: Certain people may be born with abnormal spacing between the teeth that grows wider as they age.
• Uneven teeth: Uneven teeth can result from tooth grinding or general wear and tear.

Since porcelain veneers cover the front surface of the teeth, picking a new shape and a whiter color is a definite option. A brighter healthy smile can also create a more youthful appearance.

Types of Veneers available at our clinic

 

IPS Empress (from Ivoclar Vivadent)

With no metal substructure or core material, the light refraction and reflection of IPS Empress more closely mimics that of natural tooth structure. Testing shows that the wear characteristics of this ceramic are in the range of natural enamel. IPS Empress pressed reinforced ceramics exhibit nearly two times the strength of conventional porcelains helping ensure long-term esthetics and durability. IPS Empress® is a registered trademark of Ivoclar North America, Inc.

IPS Empress is individually colored to match your smile based on your dentist's prescription.

IPS Empress 2(from Ivoclar Vivadent)

IPS Empress 2 is a new restorative material for anterior 3-unit bridges and single anterior or posterior crowns. IPS Empress 2 can be adhesively bonded or cemented using Ivoclar’s ProTec CEM™ or glass ionomers. The patented translucent lithium disilicate framework provides three times more flexural strength than original IPS Empress. An new veneering ceramic results in lifelike esthetics due to the “fluorapatite” composition which mimics the fluorescence, opalescence, and translucency of natural teeth. This new addition to the original IPS empress system allows for unique combinations of metal-free restorative casework.

Your dentist's porcelain veneers reach a new level of excellence with the IPS Empress system. Ceramic veneers are one of the most accepted modern smile enhancement techniques. Ceramic veneers usually require very little tooth reduction since they are thin facings bonded only to the front of your teeth. In many cases, slightly crooked teeth can be cosmetically straightened by veneers, saving the time and expense of orthodontics. Next to tooth whitening, there is no easier or more effective way to create a more appealing smile. In fact, it may be advisable to have your dentist whiten or bleach your teeth prior to veneer treatment.

IPS e.max

Ivoclar Vivadent's IPS e.max is an all-ceramic system combining different materials that allows dentists and dental technicians to create strong and accurate replacement bridges and crowns. The Esthetic Revolution* held the promise of better dentistry, the promise of changing the lives of dental professionals and most importantly patients. today, there is an Industrial Revolution happening in dentistry that presents opportunities to the laboratory for optimizing productivity. For the first time, the Esthetic Revolution and Industrial Revolution have aligned propelling dentistry to a new horizon.

IPS e.max® delivers the ultimate in metal free esthetics and strength utilizing both Pressable and CAD/CAM technologies.Designed with versatility and simplicity in mind, IPS e.max let us select from multiple framework materials giving us the versatility which we want while always veneering with the same ceramic giving us the simplicity which we need. IPS e.max provides outstanding esthetics, high strength, and predictable Shade matching even with difficult combination cases.

What is E.max?

E.max is not a single product or solution, but rather a complete all-ceramic system. What ties all the products in this system together? The answer is a singular layering or stacking porcelain that is compatible with all of the framework technologies. This results in better shade matching for complex cases and a simplified layering approach for the dental lab.

As a unique all ceramic system, IPS e.max® offers a single layering ceramic that is compatible with all of the IPS e.max substructure materials. With this veneering material you are able to create an outstanding smile design that is perfectly matched even while using different substructure materials. The equal composition of the materials and the resulting uniform clinical properties support the lifelike appearance of these restorations and attest to the benefits of the integrated IPS e.max restorative system.

Dental veneers by Procera ®

A Nobel Biocare all-ceramic dental veneer is called Procera® Laminate. Not only does it give you the whiter smile you’ve always wanted, a Procera® Laminate can correct a number of other issues, like crooked, cracked, chipped or short teeth.

A dental veneer is a thin, all-ceramic shell, custom-made to fit over your discolored or chipped tooth. Nobel Biocare Procera® Laminates have brilliant luminous properties and look just like your natural teeth. They are completely metal-free and completely safe.

Ask us if you’re a candidate for Nobel Biocare all-ceramic dental veneers

Porcelain Veneers and Composite Resin Veneers

The two most common materials used in the manufacture of dental veneers are composite resin and porcelain veneers. Both porcelain veneers and composite veneers can be fabricated by a dental technician in a dental laboratory; composite veneers can also be directly fabricated inside your mouth at the dental office.

Dental veneers that are indirectly fabricated – fabricated in a dental laboratory – are bonded to the teeth with various types of resin cement. Of the two options, porcelain veneers are longer lasting and more expensive.

When are Veneers Appropriate?

Bonding often serves as an inexpensive and effective restoration for small chips and cracks in the teeth. Such minor problems may be functionally and cosmetically repaired with a composite "white filling." A composite resin material is bonded to the tooth in order to fill in the chip or crack and better protect the surrounding tooth structure. But for more severe cases of dullness, wear, discoloration, mild chipping, cracking, spacing, or uneven teeth, dental veneers may be recommended as a more appropriate solution.

Veneers or Whitening?

Teeth whitening may provide a white smile for mildly discolored teeth. Some people who are interested in veneers will find that their cosmetic dentist will steer them to the simpler alternative of whitening, perhaps combined with some simple orthodontic alignment. The placement of dental veneers requires the “shaping” or “prepping” of all teeth being fitted with the custom-designed shells. This process permanently alters the teeth that are treated and is therefore not recommended if your natural teeth are functionally and esthetically adequate.

If you have a severe case of dull or discolored teeth, you may have to opt for dental veneers. Veneers do have the added benefits of longevity and a proven ability to enhance the appearance of the mouth, smile, and possibly other areas of an aged face that would be better supported by properly shaped teeth. Although veneers require a much larger commitment than teeth whitening, the results are typically well worth it.

A Restorative Benefit to Veneers

In addition to being esthetically pleasing, dental veneers can also serve a functional purpose by protecting the surface of a damaged tooth. In some cases, veneers may replace the need for a dental crown, eliminating the need for more invasive tooth preparation.

Because dental veneers are so thin, they might require little-to-no tooth reshaping when bonded onto the tooth. Once veneers are bonded into place, they are relatively strong and durable; however, care must be taken so as not to abuse veneers because the thin porcelain shells can damage or break. Your dentist may advise you against certain uses or dietary tendencies (such as eating carrots) and may recommend you wear a protective appliance while your sleep, especially if you are a bruxer.

Candidates for Porcelain Veneers

Candidates for porcelain veneers should have strong, healthy teeth. People who fit this description and have the following imperfections may want to consider veneers:

• Stained or discolored teeth
  
• Irregularly shaped teeth
  
• Misaligned teeth
  
• Gaps between the teeth
  
• Chipped or worn teeth

  Benefits of Veneers

• Typically veneers are difficult to stain and durable

• Corrects the alignment of teeth "instant braces"

• Brightens your smile and improve self-esteem

• Has translucence and texture similar natural enamel

• Closes gaps between teeth

• Lengthens and reshape teeth

• Repairs chipped, broken, worn down or misshapen teeth

• Covers tretracycline stains and other discolorations such as fluorosis, prescence of large resin fillings

• Gum tissue tolerates porcelain well

• Color of a porcelain veneer can be selected such that it makes dark teeth appear whiter

• Does not require extensive shaping that crowns do and is a stronger, more aesthetic alternative to bonding

Recovery Expectations

The gums may have some minor tenderness for a couple days after the procedure. Some individuals may experience sensitivity in teeth. This sensitivity will disappear gradually over a few days to weeks.

Postcare Instructions for Dental Veneers

1. Avoid chewing on or eating hard foods on the restorations for 24 hours from the time they were cemented
2. To help with discomfort or swelling rinse your mouth 3xd with warm salt water. (1tsp. of salt in 8oz of water)
3. Keep crown area clean to maintain tissue compatibility (the contour of the prosthesis must allow the surrounding tissue to conform to a natural, healthy position)
4. Some sensitivity in teeth may be experienced by certain patients. This sensitivity will disappear gradually over a few days to weeks. If teeth are sensitive
   • Avoid hot, cold or acidic food and beverages
   • Pain medication be taken as directed as long as there is no medical contradiction based upon your medical history
   • Use flouride rinse and toothpaste for sensivity teeth
   • Clean teeth properly

Care for Dental Veneers

Dental veneers require the same regular and consistent home and professional dental care as your natural teeth.

1. Brush after eating and before bedtime around the crown with a soft toothbrush, especially where the veneer meets the gum line.
2. Floss at least once to twice a day. Use the proxy brush or floss threader to remove plaque under and around these areas to maintain good oral hygiene.
3. Rinse with fluoride rinse before bed. Swish the fluoride rinse vigorously in your mouth for at least one minute. Do not swallow any of the rinse and do not eat or drink anything for 30 minutes
4. Be careful about chewing toffees, gum, grainy rolls and tough food in this area
5. See your dentist for regular professional check-ups and cleanings

Cost of Porcelain Veneers

The cost of porcelain veneers varies depending on how many veneers are applied to the teeth.

Please contact us for a consultation and an estimate

For more information about cosmetic dentristry, you can refer to American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry or American Dental Association